Anticancer drugs and therapies
A major focus in the development of innovative approaches is to exploit differences in cancer cells so that therapies can be highly targeted to avoid unwanted side effects.
This novel potent anticancer therapy combines low doses of novel prodrugs that are specifically activated in the tumor-specific microenvironment with pro-oxidants to enhance their effectiveness while minimizing the adverse effects. While the novel prodrug compounds alone have been demonstrated to be ten times more potent and safer to mice, they are even more potent when combined with pro-oxidants, such as vitamin C, (Fig 1A).
In addition, this approach allows low doses of therapeutics and minimizes side effects. In combination, low doses of both the prodrug and the pro-oxidant killed more than 80% of breast cancer cells but showed no cytotoxicity toward normal breast cells (Fig. 1B).
Patent Cooperation Treaty [PCT] application pending
Xiaohua Peng, Associate Professor, Chemistry and Biochemistry
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